The Most Common Types of Accidents at Intersections

Intersections are among the most dangerous spots on the road. With multiple traffic flows converging, including vehicles, pedestrians, and cyclists, these areas become high-risk zones where accidents frequently occur. According to the Federal Highway Administration, nearly 50% of all traffic injuries and over 20% of traffic fatalities happen at or near intersections. Understanding the most common types of accidents at intersections can help you anticipate potential hazards and navigate these spaces safely.

Why Intersections Are So Dangerous

Intersections are inherently risky because of the way different streams of traffic converge. Unlike a straight road, intersections involve vehicles coming from various directions, often at different speeds, as well as pedestrians and cyclists who may not always be visible to drivers. Factors such as traffic lights, stop signs, right-of-way rules, and driver behavior all play a critical role in determining safety at intersections.

Some of the most common causes of accidents at intersections include:

• Failure to Yield Right-of-Way: Drivers may misinterpret who has the right-of-way, leading to collisions.
• Running Red Lights or Stop Signs: When drivers ignore traffic signals, they create dangerous situations for themselves and others.
• Distracted Driving: Texting, talking on the phone, or adjusting a navigation system can cause a driver to miss a change in the traffic signal or the presence of another vehicle, pedestrian, or cyclist.
• Visibility Issues: Obstacles like large trucks, buildings, or poor weather conditions can block a driver’s view of the intersection, increasing the likelihood of accidents.

Right-Angle Collisions (T-Bone Accidents)

One of the most common and serious types of accidents at intersections is the right-angle collision, often referred to as a T-bone accident. These happen when the front of a car crashes into the side of another, forming a “T” shape. T-bone accidents usually occur when the driver fails to yield the right-of-way or runs a red light or stop sign.

Left-Turn Collisions

Left-turn accidents frequently happen at intersections, often because of visibility issues or misjudging the timing of the turn. Drivers making a left turn must often cross multiple lanes of oncoming traffic, and if they fail to estimate the speed or distance of the approaching vehicles, a collision can occur. Left-turn accidents may also happen when a driver tries to “beat the light,” making a turn just as the signal changes.

Rear-End Collisions

Rear-end collisions are another frequent type of accident at intersections, often caused by sudden stops or distracted driving. These accidents occur when the front of one vehicle strikes the rear of another, typically because the trailing driver is following too closely or isn’t paying attention to changes in traffic flow. At intersections, rear-end collisions often happen when the lead driver brakes suddenly for a yellow or red light, and the following driver is either too close or not prepared to stop.

Head-On Collisions

Though less common, head-on collisions are among the most dangerous types of accidents that can happen at intersections. These occur when two vehicles traveling in opposite directions collide, often because one driver has mistakenly turned into oncoming traffic.

Head-on collisions at intersections usually happen when a driver is unfamiliar with the area, misreads the traffic signals, or is driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

How to Navigate Intersections Safely

• Comply with traffic signals. Always obey traffic lights and stop signs. Avoid the temptation to run a yellow light, as this often leads to accidents.
• Look before proceeding. Even if you have the green light, take a moment to scan the intersection for other vehicles, pedestrians, or cyclists before proceeding.
• Maintain a safe following distance. When approaching an intersection, ensure you have enough distance between your vehicle and the one ahead of you.
• Be cautious when turning left. Ensure that you have enough time and space to complete your turn safely. If you’re unsure, wait for a left-turn signal or wait for a larger gap in traffic.
• Watch for pedestrians and cyclists. Pedestrians and cyclists are often harder to see, especially in busy intersections.
• Practice defensive driving. Stay focused, avoid distractions, and always anticipate the actions of other drivers.

St. Louis Car Accident Lawyers

If you’ve been injured in an accident at an intersection in Missouri, you have the right to seek compensation for your injuries, medical expenses, and other damages. When the accident was caused by another driver’s negligence or happened through no fault of your own, it’s essential to understand your rights.

The experienced Missouri car accident attorneys at Cofman Townsley can help you navigate your legal options and fight for the compensation you deserve. Don’t wait to get the help you need. Contact us today for a free consultation.